What is worth knowing?

E.D. Hirsch felt that it was most important for a person to be proficient in the cultural literacy of the dominant society, and with this, he in collaboration with a few others (educated intellectuals) crafted a list of concepts, ideas, terms, etc… that all people should know in order to be successful (academically, socially, economically, etc..) in the Unites States. However, his list only created a known snapshot in history at the time that the list was made, and this is a major problem because what is worth knowing in any given society is always changing and evolving with time.

As a biology enthusiast/scientist (as I would describe myself), I can only give a few examples of what I think people should know regarding the sciences – particularly biology. I do not feel that anyone can say what is worth knowing to an individual; essentially, the individual knows and makes decisions about what is worth knowing for them. I think that given the resources, anyone can learn anything that is worth knowing to them.

General knowledge of biology:
- People should have an understanding of evolutionary theory – all misconceptions need to be eradicated.
- Basic anatomy and physiology
- Basic chemistry and math concepts
- Basic genetics
(I chose these because just understanding these basic concepts create a greater knowledge of how the human body works and develops, which would increase an understanding of good health. Moreover, an understanding of evolutionary theory and genetics would help to eliminate racism – since, scientifically, races do not exist; the idea of different races are socially constructed.)
General knowledge:
- How to read, think critically, make connections between concepts, and solve problems

I also feel that an educated individual should always challenge themselves by stepping out of their comfort zone – specifically, by studying a subject area that they are unfamiliar or uncomfortable with. Doing this can be a really great learning experience and will create new perspectives – you may even surprise yourself.

Furthermore, my list is subject to change and that’s a good thing. It’s difficult to assume what other people should or shouldn’t know; ultimately it’s the individual’s choice. And as a future teacher, it’s my job to give students the resources and tools that they need to be active, reflective, and critical thinkers/learners.